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Maria Bal
Jadwiga Maria Kinga Bal (Balowa) of Zaleszczyki, ''née'' Brunicka (July 26, 1879 – January 1, 1955) was a Polish baroness and a lifelong muse of Jacek Malczewski, considered Poland's national painter. She served as the live model for a series of his symbolic portrayals of women, as well as nude studies and mythological beings. Most were completed before the interwar period when Poland had not yet achieved independence.
==Early life and education==
Jadwiga Maria Brunicka (called Maria) was born during the foreign partitions of Poland to baron Seweryn Brunicki, a Polish land-owner, and his wife Jadwiga Maria Kryspina Zagórska, (see the Ostoja coat of arms) at their country estate in Zaleszczyki (now Zalischyky, western Ukraine). A descendant of a Jewish family from Bavaria, her father carried the title of baron received in 1813.〔 The family owned a tenement house in the metropolitan city of Kraków at ul. Pierackiego 7, where Maria later was a frequent visitor.
Maria was noted as being exceptionally beautiful by her family; they called her ''Kinga'' from the time she was a girl. As was typical of wealthy families, she was educated at home by a tutor.〔
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